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2001 Yamaha XL700 carbs

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  • 2001 Yamaha XL700 carbs

    Disclaimer: I know nothing about 2 stroke engines and Mikuni carburetors. Stupid questions may follow.



    I recently purchased a pair of 2001 Yamaha XL 700s. The seller asserts that they ran fine but recommended that I rebuild the carburetors due to winter lay up time of 7 months.



    On seller’s advice, I have set hi-speed screws to 2.5 turns out and idle screws to 1.5 turns out. (This seems like a lot to me and everyone I talk to.)



    Both skis are boggy with no power, although one runs great after it finally struggles to full throttle. In the tech articles I find settings specified as:

    Low Speed – 5/8 +/- ¼
    High Speed – 5/8(M), 1-1/8(P) +/- ¼




    1. Is this right? Am I off by that much? The seller runs a waverunner rental business and I assumed he knew what he was talking about.



    2. Why is there such a big difference between hi speed screw settings on fore and aft carbs?



    3. I am afraid of running them too lean, as people say this can burn up the engine. Is this really a concern? I fail to see how, since the 2 stroke oil is dripped into the top of the carb and has nothing to do with the fuel/air mixture. This warning seems more applicable to a premix setup.



    4. Compression readings are 180/180, 180/140 (performed on cold and dry cylinders). Is this is a concern? The 180/140 engine is a recently installed SBT engine.



    Thank you in advance for any advice.

  • #2
    Re: 2001 Yamaha XL700 carbs

    The seller has no clue. 7 months if the fuel was properly stored, if fine, no need for a rebuild simply from that.


    Put the carbs to the correct stock settings, there is never a reason to turn them out like that.

    With stock airboxes, the signal and flow to each cylinder is often different, as is the temperature and fuel needs. Those settings are correct for stock equipment.

    The oil pump doesn't have anything to do with running lean, correct - but running lean due to lack of fuel or an air leak will kill an engine.

    Something is wrong with your testing methods and/or gauge if you are getting those readings. You should be about 140 in all cylinders.
    SBT Tech Support is here to help with your problems.
    We try to answer each question quickly and accurately.
    Please do not use Private Messaging for Tech Support, use the forums.

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    • #3
      Re: 2001 Yamaha XL700 carbs

      Thank you for your (quick!) assistance and for having these boards here in general.

      How can fuel starvation damage the engine if it is still being provided oil from the oil pump?

      It is possible the high compression readings were due to the fact that the cylinders were not actually dry. As you can imagine the plugs were fouling badly from these settings. As an (incorrect) attempt to resolve this I moved from Champion BR8HS spark plugs to Autolite 4093, which are supposed to be one range hotter. Will these plugs be OK?

      Thanks again.

      Comment


      • #4
        Re: 2001 Yamaha XL700 carbs

        The fuel system has nothing to do with the oil system. Engines fail from lack of oil and lack of fuel.


        DO NOT run hotter plugs unless you want a hole through your pistons. Use the correct NGK plugs ONLY.

        Yes any excess fluid of any type completely negates an accurate compression reading.
        SBT Tech Support is here to help with your problems.
        We try to answer each question quickly and accurately.
        Please do not use Private Messaging for Tech Support, use the forums.

        Comment


        • #5
          Re: 2001 Yamaha XL700 carbs

          Searched FAQ/tech support. Can not find. Can you please advise as to correct NGK plugs?

          Comment


          • #6
            Re: 2001 Yamaha XL700 carbs

            Ngk Br8hs
            SBT Tech Support is here to help with your problems.
            We try to answer each question quickly and accurately.
            Please do not use Private Messaging for Tech Support, use the forums.

            Comment


            • #7
              Re: 2001 Yamaha XL700 carbs

              Thank you again!

              Comment

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